Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

Subsidiary						Jurisdiction of incorporation
Athene Life Re Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene Life Re International Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene USA Corporation						Iowa
Athene Annuity Re Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene HD Investor, L.P.						Cayman Islands
Athene Employee Services, LLC						Iowa
Athene London Assignment Corporation						Delaware
Athene Assignment Corporation						Delaware
A-A Onshore Fund, LLC						Delaware
Apollo Asia Real Estate AAC Fund, L.P.						Delaware
Athene Noctua, LLC						Delaware
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company						Delaware
ACM Trademarks, L.L.C						Iowa
ARPH (Headquarters Building), LLC						Iowa
Athene Annuity and Life Company						Iowa
P.L. Assigned Services, Inc.						New York
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company of New York						New York
Structured Annuity Reinsurance Company						Iowa
Athene Securities, LLC						Iowa
Centralife Annuities Service, Inc.						Arizona
Athene Re USA IV, Inc.						Vermont
Athene Life Insurance Company of New York						New York
AADE RML, LLC						Iowa
AAIA RML, LLC						Iowa
AAIA RML 3526 Massey Ford, LLC						Iowa
Athene Bermuda Employee Company Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene IP Holding Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene IP Development Limited						United Kingdom
Athene North Employment Service Corporation						Canada
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 1A Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate 1B Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate LP						Delaware
Athene Co-Invest Reinsurance Affiliate International Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene Risk Aggregator, LLC						Delaware
Athene AOG Holding I Ltd.						Bermuda
Athene AOG Holding II LLC						Bermuda
ADIP (Athene) Carry Plan, L.P.						Bermuda
AA Pencil Offshore Holdings, L.P.						Cayman Islands
Athene Re Services, LLC						New York
Rosencrantz Depositor, LLC						Delaware
NNN AGP Opportunities GP, LLC						Delaware
AARE Structured Holdings, LLC						Delaware