Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries of the Registrant

Subsidiary		Jurisdiction of incorporation
Athene Life Re Ltd.		Bermuda
Athene USA Corporation		Iowa
Athene Annuity Re Ltd.		Bermuda
Athene HD Investor, L.P.		Cayman Islands
Acra Re II Ltd.		Bermuda
Athene Employee Services, LLC		Iowa
Athene London Assignment Corporation		Delaware
Athene Assignment Corporation		Delaware
A-A Onshore Fund, LLC		Delaware
Apollo Asia Real Estate Fund, L.P.		Cayman Islands
Athene Noctua, LLC		Delaware
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company		Delaware
ACM Trademarks, L.L.C		Iowa
ARPH (Headquarters Building), LLC		Iowa
Athene Annuity and Life Company		Iowa
P.L. Assigned Services, Inc.		New York
Athene Annuity & Life Assurance Company of New York		New York
Structured Annuity Reinsurance Company		Iowa
Athene Securities, LLC		Indiana
Centralife Annuities Service, Inc.		Arizona
Athene Re USA IV, Inc.		Vermont
AREI (Cedar Valley), LLC		Iowa
AREI (CBP), LLC		Iowa
AREI (Norwood-TX), LLC		Iowa
AREI (US Forest-WY), LLC		Iowa
AREI (BLM-NV), LLC		Iowa
AREI (Interpark), LLC		Iowa
Athene Life Insurance Company of New York		New York
AADE RML, LLC		Iowa
AAIA RML, LLC		Iowa
AAIA RML 3526 Massey Ford, LLC		Iowa
Athene Bermuda Employment Company Ltd.		Bermuda
Athene IP Holding Ltd.		Bermuda
Athene IP Development Ltd.		United Kingdom